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Basic Georgian Phrases For Travel

The Georgian language, with its ancient alphabet and melodious sounds, is one of the oldest languages in the world. It’s not an easy language to master, but learning even a few simple words and phrases can greatly enrich your experience there.

Georgians are known for their warmth and hospitality, and making the effort to speak their language, even just a greeting, will go a long way.

It shows respect for their culture and can transform a simple interaction into a memorable connection.

From the snow-capped peaks of Svaneti and the Caucasus Mountains to the vineyard-covered lowlands and the quirky capital of Tbilisi, travelling in Georgia is a unique experience.

Basic Words in Georgian

Learning the basics of any language always begins with the most commonly used words and phrases, and Georgian is no different.

Begin your Georgian language adventure with these essential words, perfect for everyday use.

  • გამარჯობაGamarjoba – Hello
  • ნახვამდისNakhvamdis – Goodbye
  • მადლობაMadloba – Thank you
  • არაფრისArapris – You’re welcome
  • გთხოვთGtxovt – Please
  • დიახDiakh – Yes
  • არაAra – No
  • დილა მშვიდობისაDila mshvidobisa – Good morning
  • საღამო მშვიდობისაSaghamo mshvidobisa – Good evening
  • საღამო მშვიდობისაSaghamo mshvidobisa – Good afternoon
  • ბოდიშიBodishi – Excuse me
  • საკვებიSakvebi – Food
  • წყალიTsqali – Water
  • სველი წერტილიSveti tsertili – Bathroom
ancient-svan-tower-in-svaneti-georgia

Common Georgian Phrases

Dive into the heart of Georgian conversations with these common phrases. Ideal for daily interactions, they’ll add a touch of warmth and sincerity to any exchange.

  • როგორ ხარ?Rogor khar? – How are you?
  • კარგად ვარ, მადლობაKargad var, madloba – I’m good thanks
  • სასიამოვნოა შენი შეხვედრაSasiamovnoa sheni shexvedra – Nice to meet you
  • ჩემი სახელია…Chemi saxelia… – My name is…
  • ბოდიშიBodishi – I’m sorry / Excuse me
  • შემიძლია გეხმარო?Shemidzlia gexmaro? – Can you help me?
  • რა ლამაზია!Ra lamazia! – How beautiful!
  • ნახვამდისNakhvamdis – See you
  • ნახვამდის მერეNakhvamdis mere – See you later
  • კარგი იღბალი!Kargi ighbali! – Good luck!
looking-out-from-top-of-ancient-svan-towers-in-svaneti

Basic Georgian Phrases for Travellers

Georgia is one of the most captivating and unique countries I’ve ever visited. However, outside of the main tourist areas it definitely helps to have a rudimentary knowledge of the local language.

These traveller-focused phrases are very useful for anyone exploring Georgia independently. Navigate your journey with ease, from the vibrant streets of Tbilisi to the serene Caucasus Mountains.

  • მე მაქვს დაჯავშნაMe maqvs dajavshna – I have a reservation
  • სად არის სველი წერტილი, გთხოვთ?Sad aris sveti tsertili, gtxovt? – Where are the bathrooms, please?
  • როგორ წავიდე დან…?Rogor tsavide dan…? – How do I get to ___?
  • რა ღირს ეს?Ra ghirs es? – How much is this?
  • იცით ინგლისური?Itsit inglisuri? – Do you speak English?
  • სად არის ახლობელი სასტუმრო?Sad aris akhlobeli sastumro? – Where is the nearest hotel?
  • დავიბნელე, შემიძლია გეხმარო?Davibnele, shemidzlia gexmaro? – I’m lost. Can you help me?
  • ამ უბანში უსაფრთხოა?Am ubanshi usaprtkhoeba? – Is this area safe?
  • ამ უბანში ღამით უსაფრთხოა?Am ubanshi ghamit usaprtkhoeba? – Is this area safe at night?

Useful Georgian Phrases for Information

Inquiring about something? Knowing how to request key information can be hugely beneficial when interacting with locals in Georgia.

Thankfully, the Georgian language has several fairly easy phrases that will facilitate smoother communication.

These Georgian phrases can be your go-to. Simple and effective, they make gathering information and understanding responses straightforward.

  • მაქვს კითხვაMaqvs kitkhva – I have a question
  • როგორ ერქვა ეს X-ში?Rogor erqva es X-shi? – What is this called in Georgian?
  • შეიძლება ნელა ილაპარაკოთ?Sheidzleba nela ilaparakot? – Can you speak slower, please?
  • მე არ ვიცი X კარგადMe ar vitsi X kargad – I do not speak Georgian very well
  • მე არ მესმისMe ar mesmis – I do not understand
  • შეიძლება გაიმეოროთ?Sheidzleba gaimerot? – Can you repeat that please?
  • მჭირდება ინფორმაციაMchirdeba informatsia – I need information
  • სად არის ინფორმაციის ოფისი?Sad aris informatsiis ofisi? – Where is the information office?
  • რას ნიშნავს ეს?Ras nishnavs es? – What does this mean?
  • რა საათია?Ra saatia? – What time is it?
  • რა არის თქვენი ელ-ფოსტა?Ra aris tkveni el-posta? – What’s your email address?
  • როგორ ერქვა ____ X-ში?Rogor erqva ____ X-shi? – How do you say ____ in Georgian?
  • რა არის ეს/ის?Ra aris es/is? – What is this/that?
  • შეიძლება გამოვიყენო თქვენი ტელეფონი?Sheidzleba gamoiqeno tkveni telefone? – Can I use your phone?
mountains-in-svaneti-with-a-cross-in-the-foreground

Useful Phrases for Directions in Georgian

Lost in Georgia? Not with these direction phrases. Navigate the country’s diverse landscapes and cities confidently, knowing you’re headed in the right direction.

  • სად არის…?Sad aris…? – Where is the…?
  • როგორ წავიდე დან…?Rogor tsavide dan…? – How do I get to…?
  • შეგიძლიათ რუკაზე მიჩვენოთ?Shegidzliat rukaze michvenot? – Can you show me on the map?
  • წადით წინაპირველადTsadit tsinapirvelad – Go straight ahead
  • შეუხვევით მარჯვნივ/მარცხნივSheukhvevit marjvniv/martskhniv – Turn right/left
  • ის ახლოსაა/შორსააIs akhlosaa/shorsaa – It’s near/far
  • ის კუთხის გარშემოაIs kuthxis gareshemoa – It’s around the corner
  • ეს კუთხეაEs kutkhea – This is the corner
  • რომელი გზაა დან…?Romeli gzada dan…? – Which way is it to…?
  • შემიძლია წასვლა ფეხით თუ უნდა ტაქსი?Shemidzlia tsasvla pexit tu unda taksi? – Can I walk there or do I need a taxi?
  • Agmosavleti – East
  • Dasavleti – West
  • Samkhreti – North
  • K’vevri – South

Basic Georgian Phrases for Transportation

Get around Georgia effortlessly with these transportation phrases. Whether you’re catching a metro in Tbilisi, hailing a taxi to travel across town, or inquiring about long-distance bus schedules, these phrases will help you travel from A to B.

  • სად შემიძლია ტაქსი ავიღო?Sad shemidzlia taksi avigho? – Where can I get a taxi?
  • რა ღირს წასვლა…-ში?Ra ghirs tsasvla…-shi? – How much does it cost to go to…?
  • მინდა წასვლა…-შიMinda tsasvla…-shi – I want to go to…
  • სად არის ავტობუსის გაჩერება?Sad aris avtobusis gachereba? – Where is the bus stop?
  • სად არის ავტობუსის სადგური?Sad aris avtobusis sadguri? – Where is the bus station?
  • როდის გამგზავრება შემდეგი მატარებელი?Rodes gamgzavreba shemdegi mat’arebeli? – What time does the next train leave?
  • რამდენი ხნით წამლავს…-ში?Ramdeni khnit tsamlavs…-shi? – How long does it take to get to…?
  • როგორ წავიდე აეროპორტში?Rogor tsavide aerportshi? – How do I get to the airport?
  • ეს ავტობუსი წამლავს…-ში?Es avtobusi tsamlavs…-shi? – Does this bus go to…?
  • მინდა ბრუნვის ბილეთიMinda brunvis bilet’i – I need a round trip ticket
  • სად შევიძენთ ბილეთებს?Sad shevidzent bilet’ebs? – Where do I buy tickets?

Remember, practice makes perfect. Don’t worry if your pronunciation isn’t perfect at first. Most Georgians will really appreciate any effort made to learn their language.

village-in-the-mountains-in-svaneti-georgia-with-piglets-crossing-the-road

Basic Georgian Phrases About Accommodation

Enjoying the legendary Georgian hospitality is easier with a basic understanding of accommodation-related phrases.

Whether you’re checking into a grand hotel, renting a cozy apartment, or staying in a budget-friendly hostel, these phrases will help make the experience smoother and more enjoyable.

  • გაქვთ თავისუფლება?Gaqt tavist’ufleba? – Do you have any rooms available?
  • რა ღირს ღამე ერთი?Ra ghirs ghamé erti? – How much does it cost per night?
  • შედის კვება ფასში?Shedis kveba p’ashi? – Is breakfast included in the price?
  • მინდა ორიანი ნომერიMinda oriani nomeri – I need a double room
  • აქვთ ორი საწოლიანი ოთახი?Aqvt ori sats’oliyani otakhi? – Is there a room with two beds?
  • აქვთ უფასო Wi-Fi?Aqvt uf’aso Wi-Fi? – Is there free Wi-Fi?
  • აქვთ კონდიციონერი?Aqvt k’ondits’ioneri? – Is there air conditioning?
  • სად არის ლიფტი?Sad aris lift’i? – Where is the elevator?
  • სად არის სპორტული დარბაზი?Sad aris sport’uli darbazi? – Where is the gym?
  • მინდა დავჯავშნო ოთახიMinda davjavn’o otakhi – I would like to book a room
  • აქვთ ოთახში სერვისი?Aqvt otakhshi servisi? – Is there room service?
  • ოთახი არის ბინდიOtakhi aris bindi – The room is dirty
  • მე ვგრძნობ უსაფრთხოებას ამ სასტუმროშიMe vgrdz’nob usaprtkhoebas am sastumroshi – I feel safe in this hotel
  • გაქვთ ჩამრთველი ადაპტერი?Gaqt chamrt’veli adapt’eri? – Do you have a plug adaptor?
  • მინდა ოთახი ლამაზი ხედითMinda otakhi lamazi khedit – I want a room with a nice view
  • აქვთ ოთახში სეიფი?Aqvt otakhshi seifi? – Is there a safe in the room?
  • გამიღვიძეთ (შვიდზე) დილას?Gamighvidzghet (shvidze) dilas? – Can you wake me up at (seven) a.m.?
  • მინდა ბავშვის საწოლიMinda bavshvis sats’oli – I need a crib for the baby
  • როდის არის გამგზავრება?Rodes aris gamgzavreba? – What’s the check-out time?

Helpful Georgian Phrases for Shopping

In both the bustling markets and malls of Tbilisi and the smaller shops in the countryside, speaking a bit of the local language is both a courtesy and a fun learning experience.

In my experience, any attempt at speaking Georgian while shopping usually leads to smiles and enthusiastic conversations (and sometimes the odd freebie too!).

These shopping phrases are the essentials you need to navigate marketplaces, stores, and shopping malls in Georgia with relative ease. They’ll help you find what you need.

  • მე ეძებ…Me edzeb… – I am looking for…
  • რა ღირს ეს?Ra ghirs es? – How much does it cost?
  • აქვს ფასდაკლება?Akvs pasdakleba? – Is there any discount?
  • რამდენია ფასდაკლება?Ramdenia pasdakleba? – How much is the discount?
  • ძალიან ძვირიაDzalian dzviriya – That’s too expensive
  • შეიძლება დააკლო ფასი?Sheidzleba daklo fasi? – Can you lower the price?
  • შეიძლება გადავიხადო ბარათით?Sheidzleba gada-vikhado baratit? – Can I pay with a credit card?
  • მხოლოდ ნაღდი ფულიMkholod naghdi puli – Cash only
  • გაქვთ ეს დიდ ზომაში?Gaqvt es did zomashi? – Do you have this in a larger size?
  • გაქვთ ეს სხვა ფერში?Gaqvt es skhva fershi? – Do you have this in another colour?
  • მინდა ეს დავაბრუნოMinda es davabrno – I want to return this
  • სად არის ცვლის კაბინები?Sad aris ts’vlis kabinebi? – Where are the fitting rooms?
  • ბოდიში, სადაა სუპერმარკეტი?Bodishi, sadaa supermark’eti? – Excuse me, where’s the supermarket?
  • სადაა ტანსაცმელის მაღაზია?Sadaa tansatsm’elis maghazia? – Where’s the clothing store?
  • მჭირდება ჩანთაMchirdeba chant’a – I need a bag
  • სად შეიძლება ვიპოვო ლოკალური პროდუქცია?Sad sheidzleba vipovo lok’aluri produktsia? – Where can I find local products?
valley-in-svaneti-georgia

Helpful Phrases for Dining Out in Georgia

Known for its unique culinary tradition, one of my favourite things about travelling in Georgia is the food. You can feast on delicious khachapuri (bread stuffed with cheese), khinkali (dumplings), and Georgian wine at most local taverns and restaurants.

Savour the unique flavours of Georgia with these dining phrases. Navigate menus, order with confidence, and immerse yourself in the country’s rich culinary traditions.

Whether you’re ordering your food, asking for the bill, or handling dietary restrictions, the following phrases can go a long way and will help to ensure you get the most out of the experience.

  • შეიძლება მივიღო მაგიდა ორისთვის?Sheidzleba mivigho magida oristvis? – Can I get a table for two?
  • გთხოვთ, მიჩვენეთ მენიუ?Gtxovt, michvenet menu? – Can you please show me the menu?
  • რა არის დღის კერძი?Ra aris dghis kerzdi? – What is the dish of the day?
  • მინდა…Minda… – I would like…
  • შეგიძლიათ რაიმე მირჩევნიათ?Shegidzliat raime mirchevnit? – Could you suggest something for me?
  • რა გირჩევნიათ ჭამაში?Ra girtchevnit ch’amashi? – What do you recommend to eat?
  • მე ალერგია მაქვს…Me alergia maqvs… – I’m allergic to…
  • შეიცავს ეს კერძი…?Sheitsavs es kerzdi…? – Does this dish contain…?
  • გაქვთ ვეგეტარიანული/ვეგანური ოპციები?Gaqvt veget’arianuli/veganuri optsiebi? – Do you have vegetarian/vegan options?
  • მე არ ვჭამ ხორცს/თევზს/რძესMe ar vch’ams khorts’s/tevzs/rdzes – I don’t eat meat/fish/dairy
  • შეიცავს ეს ვეგეტარიანელებისთვის?Sheitsavs es veget’arianelebistvis? – Is this suitable for vegetarians?
  • რა არის ეს?Ra aris es? – What is this?
  • მიყვარსMiqvars – I like it
  • გთხოვთ, მიმიტანეთ ანგარიში?Gtxovt, mimitanet angarishi? – Can I have the bill, please?
  • ძალიან გემრიელი იყო! მადლობა!Dzalian gemriel iqo! Madloba! – It was delicious! Thank you

Georgian Question Words

Whichever language you’re speaking, understanding essential question words can greatly open up your ability to communicate effectively.

Unlock deeper conversations and insights with these Georgian question words. They’re perfect for engaging with locals and uncovering the stories of this fascinating country.

  • რა?Ra? – What?
  • სად?Sad? – Where?
  • როდის?Rodis? – When?
  • ვინ?Vin? – Who?
  • რატომ?Ratom? – Why?
  • როგორ?Rogor? – How?
  • რომელი?Romeli? – Which?
  • რა ღირს?Ra ghirs? – How much?
  • რამდენი?Ramdeni? – How many?
  • ვისი?Visi? – Whose?
  • რამდენი?Ramdeni? – How much/How many?
  • ის არის…?Is aris…? – Is it…?
  • შეიძლებაSheidzleba – Can
  • იქნებაIkneba – Will
  • რა არის ეს?Ra aris es? – What is this?
  • ვინ არის ის?Vin aris is? – Who is that?
  • როგორია?Rogoria? – How is it?
  • რატომაა?Ratoma? – Why is it?
  • რატომ ეს?Ratom es? – Why this?
  • რა არის …-ში?Ra aris …-shi? – What is in …?
  • სად არის …?Sad aris …? – Where is …?
  • არის თუ არა …?Aris tu ara …? – Is there a …?
hiking-trail-in-the-caucasus-mountains-in-georgia

Numbers in Georgian

Understanding the Georgian numbering system is useful in a wide range of scenarios, especially when it comes to transactions, discussing times, and navigating transportation.

Below is a list of simple numbers along with some larger ones:

  • ნული – Nuli – 0
  • ერთი – Erti – 1
  • ორი – Ori – 2
  • სამი – Sami – 3
  • ოთხი – Otkhi – 4
  • ხუთი – Khuti – 5
  • ექვსი – Ekvsi – 6
  • შვიდი – Shvidi – 7
  • რვა – Rva – 8
  • ცხრა – Tskhra – 9
  • ათი – Ati – 10
  • თერთმეტი – Tertmet’i – 11
  • თორმეტი – Tormet’i – 12
  • ცამეტი – Tsamet’i – 13
  • თოთხმეტი – Totkhmet’i – 14
  • თხუთმეტი – Tkhutmet’i – 15
  • თექვსმეტი – Tekvsmet’i – 16
  • ჩვიდმეტი – Chvidmet’i – 17
  • თვრამეტი – Tvrismet’i – 18
  • ცხრამეტი – Tskhramet’i – 19
  • ოცი – Otsi – 20
  • ოცდაათი – Otsdaati – 30
  • ორმოცი – Ormotsi – 40
  • ორმოცდაათი – Ormotsdaati – 50
  • ექვსმოცი – Ekvsmotsi – 60
  • ექვსმოცდაათი – Ekvsmotsdaati – 70
  • შვიდმოცი – Shvidmotsi – 80
  • შვიდმოცდაათი – Shvidmotsdaati – 90
  • ასი – Asi – 100
  • ათასი – At’asi – 1,000
  • ათი ათასი – Ati At’asi – 10,000
  • ასი ათასი – Asi At’asi – 100,000
  • მილიონი – Milion’i – 1,000,000

To create numbers in between these, combine the tens and units. For example:

  • “Twenty-one” is Otsi Erti (ოცი ერთი)
  • “Thirty-two” is Otsdaati Ori (ოცდაათი ორი)

For numbers in the hundreds, thousands, and beyond, you combine the larger number with the smaller. For instance:

  • “One hundred and twenty-three” is Asi Otsdasami (ასი ოცდასამი)
  • “Two thousand and nineteen” is Ori At’asi Tskhramet’i (ორი ათასი ცხრამეტი)

See Also

Check out some of my other posts on learning languages for travel:

Final Thoughts

Equipped with these Georgian phrases and words, you’re ready to embrace the rich culture and stunning landscapes of Georgia.

Language opens doors to authentic experiences, cultural exchanges, and heartfelt connections. So don’t be afraid to give it a try. Even if you don’t get it perfect, Georgians will be grateful that you made the effort!

Finally, if you want to take your Georgian learning to the next level, check out ling-app.com.

IMPORTANT: Never travel without travel insurance!

Here are three companies that I’ve used, and thoroughly recommend:

  • HeyMondo – the best value travel insurance provider on the market. They cover virtually every country in the world, they have an easy-to-use app, and their policies are straightforward and upfront, with minimal (often no) deductibles and excesses.
  • SafetyWing – if you’re a digital nomad like me, it’s essential that you have suitable insurance. It’s super flexible and affordable, you can sign up for as little or as long as you want, and can activate and deactivate it whenever you need to.
  • World Nomads – for adventurous travellers, covers 200+ activities that many other insurers won’t, such as skydiving, heli-skiing, rock climbing, rafting, scuba diving, cliff jumping, and kiteboarding (not available for residents of every country – check here).

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Who Am I?

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  • I’m Alex Tiffany.  Former corporate city robot; lifelong travel addict.

 

  • I’m on a mission to make adventurous travel accessible to all.

 

  • I created this site to inspire, encourage and enable as many people to get outside and explore as much of our beautiful world as possible.

 

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