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7 Reasons Why You Should Visit Estonia

ByAlex Tiffany Posted onJanuary 18, 2024June 18, 2025 Updated onJune 18, 2025

Estonia really surprised me. It might be small, but it punches well above its weight when it comes to variety and character.

You’ve got medieval towns that feel like film sets, wild forests you can walk for hours without seeing a soul, and a digital society that’s one of the most advanced in the world.

If you’re after somewhere that’s easy to explore, full of contrast, and still a bit under the radar, Estonia is definitely worth adding to your list.

Here’s why I think Estonia is such a great place to visit.

1. Medieval Charm Meets Modern Innovation

medieval towers and rooftops of tallinn

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Wandering the streets of Tallinn feels like stepping into the past. (A cliche, perhaps, but true.)

The Old Town is beautifully preserved, with cobblestone lanes, towers, and medieval guild halls. But there’s more to Estonia than just fairytale aesthetics.

Tartu has a different vibe, with its university-town energy and creative scene. Viljandi offers a more laid-back charm, with castle ruins and wooden houses tucked into forested hills.

At the same time, Estonia is a global leader in digital innovation. It’s where Skype was born, and nearly all government services are online.

The country even offers e-residency for remote entrepreneurs. I actually looked into it when setting up my business.

The mix of old and new here doesn’t feel forced – it just works. And it makes Estonia one of the most interesting places I’ve been in Europe.

2. Pristine Natural Landscapes

A dense Baltic pine forest with tall, straight tree trunks rising from a carpet of green moss and undergrowth, dappled with sunlight filtering through the trees.

Estonia is one of the greenest countries in Europe. About half the country is forest, and much of it feels properly wild.

You can hike for hours and not see another person – something I really love.

Lahemaa National Park is the best-known, with coastal pine forests, quiet bog trails, and even a few moose if you’re lucky.

Soomaa is famous for its ‘fifth season’, when the rivers flood and you can paddle through submerged meadows and forests.

Then there are the beaches – long, empty stretches of pale sand that feel miles away from the rest of Europe.

The islands of Saaremaa and Hiiumaa, part of the West Estonian Archipelago, are especially peaceful. They’re great for cycling or just slowing down.

If you’re into hiking, swimming, kayaking, or foraging, Estonia’s landscapes offer plenty of ways to unplug and reconnect with nature.

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3. Hearty Food with a Wild Twist

A white plate holding three open-faced Baltic-style sandwiches with rye and white bread, topped with cured salmon, pickled herring, anchovies, and garnishes like tomato, boiled egg, dill, and olives.

Estonian food is rustic and seasonal, with lots of fish, potatoes, mushrooms, and forest berries.

I tried all sorts of things I’d never had before. Elk stew, black bread with smoked sprats, and sea buckthorn juice, which has a tart, citrusy punch and many supposed health benefits.

Bread is a big deal here, especially dense, dark rye bread. And even in small towns, you’ll often find great little bakeries and cafes serving locally sourced dishes.

The rise in vegetarian and vegan spots in places like Tallinn and Tartu also makes eating out more accessible now than it used to be.

For something sweet, try a slice of kringel – a soft, cinnamon-spiced pastry often served in a braided shape. It’s perfect with a strong black coffee after a long day of exploring.

4. A Complex and Fascinating History

tallinn's medieval towers with red roofs lit up at night

Estonia might be small, but its history is anything but. The country’s been ruled by everyone from the Danes and Swedes to the Germans and Soviets.

Each one left something behind, from medieval castles to brutalist apartment blocks. You can see this layered past almost everywhere you go.

The capital, Tallinn, still has much of its old Hanseatic charm. Think medieval towers, stone arches, and fortified walls.

But you’ll also see many Soviet relics like the Linnahall and the Tallinn TV Tower.

Tartu has been a hub of education and resistance for centuries. And smaller towns like Narva and Pärnu each tell their own version of the country’s story.

Estonia regained independence in 1991 and has developed fast.

It’s now a democratic, tech-forward country with a strong sense of identity and one of the highest standards of living in the world.

If you’re into history, culture, and understanding how places have evolved, Estonia gives you plenty to get stuck into.

5. Music, Festivals, and Creativity

people in traditional folk costumes at a folk festival in estonia

Like so many things about the country, Estonia’s music and arts scene is a dynamic mix of traditional and modern.

Tallinn Music Week is a brilliant mix of everything from indie and electronica to metal, classical, and even traditional folk music gigs dotted around the city.

There’s also the Viljandi Folk Festival, which celebrates Estonian and international folk music in a beautiful hilltop setting. It’s intimate, authentic, and very much a community affair.

If you’re into film, the Pärnu Film Festival is a big deal locally, especially for documentaries.

And there are loads of small, independent galleries in Tartu and Tallinn, showcasing everything from modern sculpture to traditional textiles.

6. So Many Ways to Get Outdoors

A narrow wooden boardwalk stretches through a sparse bog landscape in the Baltics, surrounded by low shrubs and scattered pine trees under a partly cloudy sky.

Estonia’s one of the best countries I’ve visited for easy, accessible outdoor adventures.

Whether you’re into hiking, kayaking, cycling, wild swimming, or just walking in the woods, you’ll find plenty of space and almost no crowds.

Lahemaa National Park is less than an hour from Tallinn and has some brilliant trails through pine forest, bogs, and along the coast.

It’s great for a day trip or a longer stay. You can hike here for days and barely see anyone.

In winter, try cross-country skiing in places like Otepää. And in summer, kayaking through Soomaa’s flooded forests is something totally different – it feels more like Canada than Europe.

There’s also a huge network of RMK trails (the state forest agency), with free or cheap campsites dotted across the country.

If you’ve got a tent or campervan, Estonia’s one of the easiest places to enjoy real freedom in nature.

7. Accessibility and Sustainability

Two wooden chairs sit on a dock overlooking a serene, reflective lake in the Baltics, framed by marshy grasses and distant trees under a cloudy sky.

Estonia’s small size makes it super manageable. You can cover a lot in a short time without feeling rushed.

Buses and trains are reliable and affordable, and the roads are in great condition if you’re hiring a car. I found getting around really straightforward, even in rural areas.

Estonia also places a big focus on sustainability. Many guesthouses, tour operators, and national parks follow eco-tourism principles.

Recycling and green energy are taken seriously, and there’s a big push to protect natural spaces.

The country even has a digital nomad visa and is one of the most remote-work-friendly destinations I’ve visited.

Combine that with all the nature, clean air, and peaceful surroundings, and it’s a solid choice for a longer stay.

Additional Information on Visiting Estonia

Estonia Travel Tips:

  • Estonia is a very safe country for tourists, although you should always be mindful of your belongings, as you would anywhere.
  • English is widely spoken, especially in cities and tourist areas. However, the locals will appreciate it if you try to learn a few simple words and phrases in Estonian.
  • The country is highly tech-savvy, and digital solutions for transport and services are common.
  • Public transport is extensive and reliable in urban areas.
  • Renting a car is a good option for exploring rural areas and remote beauty spots.
A wooden boardwalk leads into a dense Baltic forest of tall pine trees, bordered by thick green underbrush and wild vegetation.

Best Time to Visit Estonia:

  • The best time to visit Estonia is during the summer months (June to August) for warm weather and outdoor activities.
  • Spring and autumn are also pleasant, offering fewer crowds.
  • Estonian winters are long, dark, and cold. Although Tallinn’s Old Town does look even more magical in the snow…
rooftops of tallinn estonia in the snow

Top Destinations to Visit:

  • Tallinn: The historic capital, known for its medieval Old Town and digital innovation.
  • Tartu: A vibrant university city with a mix of historical sites and contemporary culture.
  • Pärnu: Popular beach resort town, perfect for summer relaxation.
  • Lahemaa National Park: Ideal for hiking and experiencing Estonia’s natural beauty.
  • Saaremaa: Estonia’s largest island, known for its unique culture, history, and picturesque landscapes.

Final Thoughts

Estonia is a seriously underrated travel destination. It’s easy to get around, full of variety, and still feels undiscovered in parts, especially if you head beyond Tallinn.

Whether you’re into history, hiking, or just finding cool, laid-back places to explore, Estonia has loads to offer. I’d go back in a heartbeat.


Other Posts About Visiting the Baltic States

  • My Favourite Photos of the Baltics
  • 7 Reasons Why You Should Visit Latvia
  • 13 Best Things To Do In Riga
  • Exploring Tallinn’s Old Town: Estonia’s Beautiful Medieval Capital
  • Basic Latvian Phrases
  • Basic Estonian Phrases
sunset from the central square in tallinn

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Essential Travel Resources


🛏️ Book cheap hotels
I always use Booking.com to find the best hotel deals. Vrbo is great for short-term apartments.

🚗 Find cheap rental cars
Check both Discover Cars and Rentalcars.com to find cheap rental cars.

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📱 eSIMs
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🚑 Do I need travel insurance?
YES! Never travel without adequate travel insurance. It’s just not worth the risk.

• SafetyWing – if you’re a digital nomad like me, SafetyWing is super flexible and affordable. You can sign up for as little or as long as you want, and activate and deactivate it whenever you need to. I’ve made several claims in the last few years and thoroughly recommend this company.

• World Nomads – for adventurous travellers, covers 200+ activities that many other insurers won’t, such as skydiving, heli-skiing, rock climbing, rafting, scuba diving, cliff jumping, and kiteboarding (not available for residents of every country – check here).

💻 Do I need a VPN?
YES! Always use a VPN when using public WiFi (in airports, cafes, hotels, stations, etc.). This helps protect your personal information and also bypasses internet censorship and restrictions in certain countries. I use NordVPN and highly recommend it.
Alex Tiffany

Alex is a former lawyer and an expert in off-the-beaten-path travel. Originally from the UK, Alex has explored over 70 countries independently, from hitchhiking in East Africa and Central Asia to road-tripping across Europe and the USA. He loves hiking, camping, and discovering lesser-known destinations.

Alex's writing and photography have been featured in many leading travel publications. He's passionate about sharing his travel expertise with others and encouraging people to step out of their comfort zones and travel more adventurously.

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